MATERIAL DATA

Quartz Glass Material Properties

Reference data for clear fused quartz glass. Every value below is transcribed from the manufacturing plant's technical brochure — nothing is estimated.

Key thermal properties

PropertyValue
Softening point (clear quartz glass)1730 °C
Continuous service temperature1100–1200 °C
Short-time peak temperatureUp to 1450 °C
Thermal shock (clear tube)Heated to 1100 °C then plunged into cold water: 3–5 cycles without cracking
Thermal expansion (clear, 0–1000 °C)5.4 × 10⁻⁷ /°C (approx. 1/10–1/20 of ordinary glass)
Strength vs temperatureTensile strength roughly doubles as temperature rises, peaking around 900 °C

Thermal expansion coefficient vs temperature

Linear expansion coefficient (×10⁻⁷ /°C) — remarkably low, which is why quartz survives rapid thermal cycling.

Temperature (°C)10020030040050060070080010001200
α (×10⁻⁷ /°C)5.105.856.276.356.126.005.715.625.565.42

Burst pressure — clear quartz glass tubes

Typical burst pressure by tube inner diameter and wall thickness. Values fall as diameter grows at constant wall thickness.

Inner diameterWall thicknessBurst pressure
4 mm0.5 mm83 kg/cm²
5 mm1.0 mm150 kg/cm²
7 mm2.0 mm220 kg/cm²
8 mm1.0 mm100 kg/cm²
9 mm2.0 mm190 kg/cm²
10 mm1.0 mm70 kg/cm²
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